How the world is shaping up for more or less war in 2025
It will be a year of contradictions, competition between ceasefire and war, intense political intrigue and global insecurity - in 2025, it would do well to avoid World War III
Hello and welcome to Hostile World with Chris Hughes, a weekly newsletter about the world of defence and geopolitics. You can subscribe here and follow me on Twitter @defencechris. Thank you!

Both the wars in Ukraine and in the Middle East are likely to see ceasefire talks, but conflict in both will likely trundle on with exhausting regularity for months, if not for the entire year.
As elsewhere in the world, allies rally and take sides - Britain will probably come under attack increasingly in cyberland, possibly from an Islamic State terror threat.
Ceasefire talks between Russia and Ukraine - with a new Trump administration playing a key role - will take place, but any deal will be fragile.
Even as I write this, 2025 has already started with an ominous event. US FBI agents have launched a manhunt for anyone linked to the apparently ISIS-inspired New Orleans terrorist who killed at least ten on New Year’s Day.
And what happens in the States is often mirrored in the U.K.
With an American retreat into protectionism and a decreased interest in helping Europe, the UK may find itself having to step up further in the Ukraine war.
The sticking point for Russian President Vladimir Putin will be Ukraine’s red-line of demanding NATO guarantees of security for Kyiv.
Keep reading with a 7-day free trial
Subscribe to Hostile World with Chris Hughes to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.